Heliospheric Trajectory Book 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page
Preface(descriptions of tables and figures)
List of Tables Pages
Table 1. Radial Distance, Heliographic Latitude, and Ecliptic Longitude 3
Data are from Pioneer 10, Pioneer 11, Voyager 1, Voyager 2, and Ulysses,
for the first day of each year, from launch through 1990. For Ulysses.
additional dates signify when the probe is at the farthest southern and
northern heliographic latitudes.
Table 2. Radial Distance and Ecliptic Plane Earth-Sun-Probe Angle 4-7
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Data are for ICE, Suisei, Sakigake, Galileo, Ulysses, and Giotto, from 1989
through 1999 for the first four probes, from 1990 through 1999 for Ulysses,
and during 1992 only for Giotto. The DOYs are the day-of-year of the first
day of each month. The PVO orbit is regular enough that its E-S-P angle is
provided at the end, algebraically only. Sakigake data between October 94
(third maneuver) and October 95 (fourth maneuver) may not be very
accurate.
List of Figures
Figure 1. Radial Distances of Pioneer 10, Pioneer 11, Voyager 1, and Voyager 2 11
Time coverage is launch through 1999. The data points are on the first day of
each year.
Figure 2. Hellographic Latitudes on Pioneer 10, Pioneer 11, Voyager 1, and Voyager 2 12
The time coverage is launch through 1999. The data points are on the first
day of each year. See the 1986 NSSDC report 86-03, Trajectories of
Pioneers 6-11, Helios A and B, and Voyagers 1 and 2, for higher resolution
data for the early years.
Figure 3. Ecllptic Longitudes of Pioneer 10, Pioneer 11, Voyager 1, and Voyager 2 13
The time coverage is launch through 1999. The data points are on the first
day of each year. Also plotted is the ecliptic longitude of Earth for any day
of a year. The Earth-Sun-probe angle can be readily inferred. See the 1986
NSSDC report 86-03, Trajectories of Pioneers 6-11, Helios A and B, and
Voyagers 1 and 2, for higher resolution data for the early years.
Figure 4. Radial Distance and Heliographic Latitude of Ulysses from Launch Through 1999 14
The planned post-maneuver elements of the probe during the Jupiter
encounter in 1992 has been used in the computation.
Figure 5. Earth-Sun-Probe Angles 15
Time coverage is 1989 through 1991. Intersection of curves for a pair of
probes signifies radial alignment if the ecliptic latitude of the probes are near
enough to zero: they may not be for Pioneer 11 and Voyager 1 and 2.
Figure 6. Earth-Sun-Probe Angles 16
Time coverage is 1992 through 1994. Ulysses also is well below the
ecliptic plane.
Figure 7. Earth-Sun-Probe Angles 17
Time coverage is 1995 through 1997 but with PVO eliminated. Ulysses also is
well above from the ecliptic plane.
Figure 8. Earth-Sun-Probe Angles 18
Time coverage is 1998 through 1999. Ulysses tends to be well below the
ecliptic plane.
Figure 9. Earth-Sun-Probe Angle of ICE 19
Figure 10. Earth-Sun-Probe Angle of Sakigake 20
Figure 11. A Three Dimensional Sketch of the Ulysses Trajectory 21
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